What is the purpose of tribunals in the legal system?

The primary purpose of tribunals within the legal system is to provide a mechanism for resolving disputes, particularly regarding issues related to the welfare state, such as matters involving social security, employment rights, and immigration. Tribunals are designed to be less formal than traditional court proceedings, making them more accessible for individuals who may not have legal representation or who might not be familiar with the complexities of the law. They aim to deliver justice efficiently and at a lower cost, ensuring that individuals can seek redress or resolution for their claims without the intimidating atmosphere often found in courts.

This informal approach facilitates a quicker resolution to disputes, which is especially beneficial in areas where timely decisions impact individuals' welfare, such as benefits and employment claims. The tribunal system is structured to allow for a more straightforward presentation of cases, often emphasizing the need for justice rather than the strict adherence to legal procedures seen in traditional courts.